what form(s) of documentation is (are) required in all assignments using outside sources?

 When completing assignments that involve outside sources, it is crucial to properly document and cite those sources to avoid plagiarism and give proper credit to the original authors. The specific form of documentation required can depend on the citation style preferred by your instructor or the academic institution. Here are two common forms of documentation:

1. In-Text Citations:

  • Purpose: In-text citations provide brief references within the body of your text, indicating where you have used information from an external source.
  • Format: The format of in-text citations varies depending on the citation style (e.g., APA, MLA, Chicago). Common elements include the author's last name, the publication year, and the page number (for direct quotes).
  • Example (APA):
    • According to Smith (2019), "quote from the source" (p. 45).
  • Example (MLA):
    • According to Smith, "quote from the source" (45).

2. Bibliography or Works Cited Page:

  • Purpose: A bibliography or works cited page provides a comprehensive list of all sources cited in your assignment. It offers detailed information to allow readers to locate the sources themselves.
  • Format: The format also depends on the citation style. Entries typically include the author's name, title of the work, publication information, and other relevant details.
  • Example (APA):
    • Smith, J. (2019). Title of the Book. Publisher.
  • Example (MLA):
    • Smith, John. Title of the Book. Publisher, Publication Year.

General Tips for Documentation:

  • Consistency: Ensure consistency in your chosen citation style throughout the assignment.

  • Direct Quotes: When using direct quotes, include quotation marks and page numbers in your in-text citations.

  • Paraphrasing: If you paraphrase information from a source, you still need to provide a citation. Paraphrasing involves expressing the original information in your own words.

  • Electronic Sources: For online sources, include the URL or DOI in your citation. Be aware of the specific requirements of your citation style for electronic sources.

Always refer to the specific guidelines provided by your instructor or the preferred citation style manual (e.g., APA Publication Manual, MLA Handbook) for detailed information on how to format citations and compile a bibliography or works cited page. Proper documentation is a fundamental aspect of academic integrity and scholarly writing

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